Why Entrepreneurs Fail (Will You Avoid These Three Traps?)

Why entrepreneurs fail.
Why entrepreneurs fail.
So…you have an idea, and you’re confident that you can turn your idea into a huge business — or at least a business that would allow you to quit your day job!

Fast-forward 5 years; there’s a 98% chance your idea will have gone nowhere, and you will still be working at your job and struggling to make ends meet. What’s the difference, then, between the 98% who fail and the 2% who succeed? One answer is that successful entrepreneurs avoid the traps that stop everyone else from succeeding.

Here are three traps that, in my experience, will trip up even the most motivated entrepreneur:

Trap #1: You Jump at Every “Opportunity”

You’re getting ready to start your business when a “friend” (and I put “friend” in quotes here because these people aren’t really your friends) pitches you on a “killer product.” “It will fit right into your business!” your friend says, usually with a superior smirk. “All you have to do is sign up and begin making money!”

What you don’t realize is that each idea or “opportunity” you explore takes time away from your current idea…and makes it less likely that either idea will succeed!

As an entrepreneur, you must have the diligence to pick one business idea and stick with it for at least 6 months. Ignore all other “opportunities” during this time. After a few months, you will have a feel for whether your business is working or not.

It’s worth noting here that your business plan may change during that time. When I started my company, we offered every type of web hosting, from $7/month shared accounts to dedicated servers to colocation. As the business grew, I slowly stopped offering so much and focused on our most profitable areas — high-end dedicated servers and colocation.

One thing you may not know about me is that I actually sold two web hosting companies. I spun off my shared hosting company into a separate brand, 10for10.com. Then, I shopped it around and sold it in 2006 to Empowering Media, who runs the company today.

My business plan changed over time, but my company remained lean and mean. I didn’t start off trying to run several different businesses at once. From the beginning, we only did web hosting — not web design, SEO, or any of the many offshoots I was tempted to explore. In the end, we were far more profitable than firms that tried to do everything.

Bonus: Your Business Becomes Easier to Sell

An added bonus to focusing your business is that it’s easier to find a buyer. Spinning our shared hosting company off into its own business and then selling it was one of the best business decisions I made. Buyers want to buy a business that has one or two major product lines, not 20. It would have been harder to sell my business had we tried to do every type of hosting.

Start one business. If that doesn’t work after a few months, try iterating your original plan instead of scrapping it. Remember that there are very few, if any, businesses that are overnight successes. After over a year of running my hosting company, it was making the grand total of just over $400/month! But 5 years after that, it was pulling in revenues of over $72,000/month. All because I stuck with my original idea instead of scrapping it when it didn’t immediately pan out.

Trap #2: You Develop “Bright Shiny Object” Syndrome

You have your idea. Now, you’re looking for more information on how to promote it and get the word out. You see a conference that looks like just the ticket, and go. Then, before you get the chance to implement anything from it, you’re invited to another seminar…

This is Bright Shiny Object Syndrome. Another variant of it is when you get so obsessed on getting “up to speed” that you find yourself joining 57 social networking websites and spending all your time reading industry news — instead of building your business and getting customers.

You know you have Bright Shiny Object Syndrome if you call your friends and the first words out of your mouth are, “Hey, did you hear about XYZ? I hear it’s the next big thing…what do you think? Is it awesome?”

If you call me and say this, I will usually reply, “How is your business going?”

There will always be some new, super-cool, awesome thing that’s guaranteed to make you thousands of dollars a month “virtually overnight!” The best way to avoid getting sucked up into these vacuums is to have a business plan. I don’t necessarily mean the 40-to-80-page document describing every aspect of your business. I just mean: What’s your revenue model? Who is your target audience?

Once you have a solid idea of how your business intends to make money, you can quickly filter out all the “opportunities” and pinpoint what you need to move forward. I get pitched constantly, but I don’t let myself get distracted from my goals. The gurus pitch their products year after year, so don’t worry about missing the “next big thing.” There will always be another.

Here’s how I avoid getting sucked in: I don’t allow myself to buy another product until I have completed the last one. Have I read or watched it and implemented its action steps? If I haven’t, I buy nothing else until I have. (I set this rule for any product over $50.) I also limit myself to buying one product per seminar that I attend, and I often buy none.

Avoid Bright Shiny Object Syndrome, and your wallet will be happier. Plus, by denying yourself access to those “cool” products and websites, you will force yourself to take action instead of simply absorbing information!

Trap #3: Your Target Market is “Everyone Who…”

This is potentially the worst offender, and I have been as guilty of it as anyone. Here’s what happens: You come up with a great product idea — let’s say, for example, a classified ads website.Your next step is to go out and build it, right? Not so fast!

If you tell me about it, my first question is typically going to be, “Who do you expect will use this site?”

You know you are stuck in this trap if this question throws you. You will have no immediate answer. You will stumble around, stammering a bit until you finally seize on, “Why, anyone who uses classified ads!”

Nope, sorry. You have failed the test.

If your idea of a target market is a descriptive term that includes millions of people, like “women”, “men”, “small business owners”, or “kids”, you don’t really have a target market at all. I addressed this from the perspective of web site copywriting secrets earlier, but it holds equally true when you’re figuring out what type of business to start — or trying to figure out why your business isn’t gaining traction!

Here are some examples of interesting target markets:

Accountants and attorneys who make over $150,000/year, yet have no free time

Disgruntled freelancers who make less money and work more hours than they did when they had a “real job”

Deli, catering company, and pizza store owners who want to be able to accept large catering orders through their own websites

Silicon Valley startups that need highly scalable dedicated servers — and want those servers local to them

Having a clearly-defined target market allows you to quickly and effectively network at a party, write good copy for your website, and create advertising that gains new clients. It also helps your employees, friends, and contacts filter leads and send them to you.

Once you define your target market and make that definition clear on all of your marketing materials, you should start to see results. (If you don’t, it may mean you have defined your target market too narrowly, or that your target market isn’t interested in your product. In these cases, it’s time to go back to the drawing board.)

How To Avoid These Traps

If you see yourself in any of these three scenarios, it’s not the end of the world; it’s just time for a course correction.

Avoiding these traps is often as simple as focusing on your idea and shutting out distractions. It also takes courage to tell others “No” when faced with an opportunity that will split your time and energy.

Finally, it takes an admission that succeeding in business is less about jetting off to every conference and joining every social network and more about putting your nose to the grindstone and making sure Stuff Gets Done.

Do you see yourself (or other entrepreneurs) in these traps? How have you avoided them (or fallen into them) in the past? I welcome your comments.

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Previous post in this category: When You're Sick, What Happens To Your Small Business?

Posted on Thursday, July 9th, 2009

17 Responses to “Why Entrepreneurs Fail (Will You Avoid These Three Traps?)”

  1. Nedra R Says:

    This are some great topics to cover, I know I fall into the “Bright Shiny Object” but manage to redirect my energy at the tasks at hand, even if the payoff takes some time.

    Creating a master marketing list on Excel has helped me a lot and checking off items once I’ve completed a task or project. It all adds up and feel so great once you have a clear direction.

    Reply

  2. Nelson Minica Says:

    Erica,

    Your blog posts are Bright Shiny Objects as usual! I noticed Trap #1 and #2 were very similar. I agree that Focus and Organization are critical skills! Reminds me of Simpleology. I keep looking for a tool I like to help. Maybe I’m too picky. Since I use gmail I think maybe Remember The Milk with the firefox plugin may suit me best. I hope. :)

    Nelson

    Reply

  3. Brian Armstrong Says:

    I like the last one! it’s timely for me. Good reminder that you need to give up something to be right for someone else. Thanks!

    Reply

  4. Barbara Ling, Virtual Coach Says:

    “I don’t allow myself to buy another product until I have completed the last one. Have I read or watched it and implemented its action steps?”

    That’s one of the biggest issues I see with people wanting to develop a living online….they buy this and buy that and after reading 1 paragraph, realize….”Gee! I need to actually DO this! Let’s look for something ELSE!” ‘Tis why there’s sooo many scams about making money online – unscrupulous folks are simply selling the dream.

    Reply

  5. Monica O'Brien Says:

    I like your first point especially about having a 2-product line. I was recently reading operational management research that showed there are enormous benefits to only having one product. The more products you have, the more you trade off on economies of scale until they basically disappear. So if you can create a product that “a lot” of people need, this is always going to be a better business than having a ton of products or line extensions.

    Reply

  6. Dave Doolin Says:

    I think I need to go to more conferences and network events… I try to hit one or two a year, whether I need to or not.

    Reply

  7. VAL Says:

    Well strangely, I have exhibited symptoms of all of the listed ‘traps’ at one point or another over my entrepreneurial career – thanks for the great post!

    Reply

  8. Andee Sellman, One Sherpa Says:

    Great post Erica,
    I’m also guilty of not focusing as well as I should have early on in my business. When you believe your idea can help everyone in the world it’s so easy to run in a thousand directions at once and never finish anything. Thanks so much for the reminder that focusing on less and finishing will always make for a better business

    Reply

  9. Martin Says:

    Target market focus… You brought me back to track! I remember your article about visualizing the customer up to the eye color, but I have somehow forgotten to actually impement it…

    Thank you, Erica, brilliant article!

    Reply

  10. Darin Says:

    The reason 98% of the ideas have gone no where in 5 years is because 98% of ideas suck, no matter how much the entrepreneur thinks they are awesome. Entrepreneurs think all of their ideas are awesome. Until they get a better one, then the last one sucked, but this one, this one is the ticket, it rocks …. rinse and repeat.

    Execution can certainly be a major issue for entrepreneurs but the idea entrepreneurs (never met one who wasn’t an idea machine) biggest problem is sorting through the ideas to get the one that is truly good. A truly good idea is not that common. The big one that can build you a business that actually pays you more than a “real job” without working the hours of 2 “real jobs” only comes along once or twice for most people (except for some rather exceptional entrepreneurs, but its silly to pretend everyone is exceptional, it defies the defition).

    So how does one truly assess the quality of their ideas and throw away the dozens of them that they think are awesome that actually suck. Thats the trick. Most people just spin their wheels on ideas that aren’t going to go anywhere because there is no where to go and they think they just need to figure out how to implement it or run their business different or market it, or whatever. They need to figure out if its any good first and most entrepreneurs actually suck at that because the natural optimism that is necessary to succeed in the face of so many set backs blinds them to the fact that alot of their ideas suck.

    Reply

  11. Kenneth Says:

    Thank you for the post. It’s been a headache in my business recently because there is so much things to do. You just cleared my mind

    Reply

  12. Anne Says:

    Great post, Erica. I’ve begun recognizing my Bright Shiny Object syndrome – the first step to recovery, I hope! It’s so tempting to keep collecting more information, but it takes much more discipline to focus and thoroughly absorb and use it. A well timed reminder for me. Thanks.

    Reply

  13. jason Says:

    Ideas, ideas, ideas…one after another is what kept me from succeeding and actually selling any of my businesses yet.

    Thanks for these.

    Reply

  14. Lynda Williams Says:

    After a few years of trying, and failing miserably, to start up a web-centric freelance business, a friend and I have come up with what we believe is a fabulous web portal idea. This time, we want to do everything right from the get-go. Another friend sent me a link to your blog today, timed perfectly for the ground floor of our portal! I imagine I’ll be using your blogs and publications quite a bit over the next couple of months. Using this one entry, I’ve already defined my target audience of both advertisers and users! No more “Everyone who…” targets for me! Thanks, Erica!

    Reply

  15. Lisa Morosky Says:

    I’m so guilty of number one. I have a dozen “brilliant” ideas swirling around in my head at any given moment that it takes a lot of self-control to be able to say, “No, right now you need to focus on what you already started”.

    You’re totally right though. In the end, if you put your all into one idea, instead of a little bit of effort into a lot of ideas, you have a far higher chance of succeeding.

    Reply

  16. mihai Says:

    Erica,

    You recommend the following:

    Recommended Reading: * 20 Ways to Make $100 A Day Online. You CAN make money online without being a geek! …………… Well worth the price.

    Are you making this money after reading it ?

    Reply

  17. Allyson Summers Says:

    Great advice, I’ve realized that I would fall under the “Bright Shiny Object” syndrome. As someone who is new to the business world, I find myself distracted by the amount of information that I can easily access through social networking sites. Finding a balance between doing research and putting it into practice is something that successful business learn how to do!

    Reply


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