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	<title>Comments on: Effect of Recession: Four Ways This Recession Will Change Our World</title>
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	<description>Erica Douglass, &#34;temporarily retired&#34; after selling a successful business at age 26, writes thought-provoking blog entries challenging you to change your life and daring you to become more successful.</description>
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		<title>By: BelieveJay</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1567</link>
		<dc:creator>BelieveJay</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 17:55:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1567</guid>
		<description>I certainly hope that the future holds an increased interest in education in this &#039;changed world&#039;.  As it stands, budget cuts are a reality in our nations schools which is certain to effect our children&#039;s education.  A
A strength of the US has been generating ideas and this has been a result of education and the idea that we can create anything we can imagine. I believe that by focusing on education, we will continue to forge ahead. My 2 cents - thanks!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I certainly hope that the future holds an increased interest in education in this &#8216;changed world&#8217;.  As it stands, budget cuts are a reality in our nations schools which is certain to effect our children&#8217;s education.  A<br />
A strength of the US has been generating ideas and this has been a result of education and the idea that we can create anything we can imagine. I believe that by focusing on education, we will continue to forge ahead. My 2 cents &#8211; thanks!</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1558</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2009 18:10:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1558</guid>
		<description>I disagree that Indians, Vietnamese, etc. will continue to work for a couple of bucks a day.  As they get a taste of a better life, consumerism, materialism, they will demand higher wages increasingly.  Outsourcing to overseas areas is a bad idea and this has been proven.  Also, people RUN away from customer service on the phone when they realize it is someone overseas on the phone.  I personally understand the accent but many people, especially the elderly, do not and they get frustrated.  Also, they are reading scripts and are not properly trained.  A smart, &quot;virtual&quot; assistant (computer, robot, what have you), will be the future for e-retail, phone support, etc.  It will be a lot better than they &quot;press 1 for this, press 2 for that&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I disagree that Indians, Vietnamese, etc. will continue to work for a couple of bucks a day.  As they get a taste of a better life, consumerism, materialism, they will demand higher wages increasingly.  Outsourcing to overseas areas is a bad idea and this has been proven.  Also, people RUN away from customer service on the phone when they realize it is someone overseas on the phone.  I personally understand the accent but many people, especially the elderly, do not and they get frustrated.  Also, they are reading scripts and are not properly trained.  A smart, &#8220;virtual&#8221; assistant (computer, robot, what have you), will be the future for e-retail, phone support, etc.  It will be a lot better than they &#8220;press 1 for this, press 2 for that&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Katie</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1557</link>
		<dc:creator>Katie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2009 18:13:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1557</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the interesting article.

As for the population piece - even with the low birth rate in the US, the population will continue to grow for a while before it levels off and starts to decline. It&#039;s like a train - even though brakes are applied, it takes a while before it actually stops. There are a few other factors to consider:
- Birth rates vary by groups in the US. For example, Hispanics tend to have a higher number of children than other groups and account for 50% of the US&#039; population growth.
- The population distribution has changed and people move where there are opportunities (usually for a job). This is evident in places such as Washington, DC, Las Vegas, Phoenix and other cities that have seen exponential growth in the last few decades. So it is more about people moving from one place to another rather than towns facing a decline because people are not having enough kids. It&#039;s that their kids are *leaving* the town for opportunities elsewhere.
(I used to work in demographic research with a focus on population statistics in the US)

Related to the last point above, if people could create their own opporunities (e.g. self-employment, which is not usually an option taught to children in school), there may be less of a need for people to move. And those who create their own job opportunities may find less of a need for higher education beyond undergraduate school, which would lower some of the notorious student debt.

Just my two cents.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the interesting article.</p>
<p>As for the population piece &#8211; even with the low birth rate in the US, the population will continue to grow for a while before it levels off and starts to decline. It&#8217;s like a train &#8211; even though brakes are applied, it takes a while before it actually stops. There are a few other factors to consider:<br />
- Birth rates vary by groups in the US. For example, Hispanics tend to have a higher number of children than other groups and account for 50% of the US&#8217; population growth.<br />
- The population distribution has changed and people move where there are opportunities (usually for a job). This is evident in places such as Washington, DC, Las Vegas, Phoenix and other cities that have seen exponential growth in the last few decades. So it is more about people moving from one place to another rather than towns facing a decline because people are not having enough kids. It&#8217;s that their kids are *leaving* the town for opportunities elsewhere.<br />
(I used to work in demographic research with a focus on population statistics in the US)</p>
<p>Related to the last point above, if people could create their own opporunities (e.g. self-employment, which is not usually an option taught to children in school), there may be less of a need for people to move. And those who create their own job opportunities may find less of a need for higher education beyond undergraduate school, which would lower some of the notorious student debt.</p>
<p>Just my two cents.</p>
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		<title>By: Ron Titus</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1565</link>
		<dc:creator>Ron Titus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 21:35:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1565</guid>
		<description>Your 4 effects are interesting, but not too surprising.  Here are my 4 predictions of things that will be triggered by this world &#039;recession&#039;:

1. The continual printing of the needed US bail-out money, coupled with our increasing need to hike imports will tremendously devalue the dollar at some point and cause almost hyper-inflation.  I remember home mortgages in 1980 costing 18% interest--for a home mortgage!  That will seem like a very reasonable rate in our future. Inflation will drive up all prices.

2. The scandal of student loans will at some time be impossible to ignore and our college-age students will cease to borrow. There is NO guarantee that a college degree will produce a good job. In 2004 student loans totalled $40 billion; in 2007-08 they totalled $80 billion. Since at least 50% of students don&#039;t graduate anyway (60% for African-Americans), why are we continually pushing &quot;get-a-loan, go-to-college&quot;?  We&#039;re simply burying our youth in debt! Professioinal degree like MD, JD (lawyer), etc are even worse. These grads can get good jobs, but thanks to massive loans at variable interest rates, they still can&#039;t prosper.  And the 2006 law says Bankruptcy cannot include Student Loans. Things have to change.  This &#039;recession&#039; will be the triggering event.

3. As world economies falter, we&#039;ll see even more conflict world-wide. Several developed, Western countries are collapsing--Iceland, the PIIGS in Europe, and several of the smaller Asian countries; others are in varying degrees of conflict--Russia and Ukraine, for example. (PIIGS in the Euro zone are Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece, and Spain. These are the weaker countries whose currency is the Euro.) We&#039;ve seen rioting in some of these areas already. As world conditions deteriorate, WAR may grow imminent and is certainly a very real possibility. And that&#039;s not even considering the usual hot spots across the globe, like the Middle East, Congo, Zimbabwe, Balkans, Columbia, Indonesia, Burundi, Angola, Pakistan, Venezuela and the Phillippines!

4. There will be an increasing need for self-employment. Not only will a great number of people capitalize on the unfoldling opportunities to prosper, but they will come in unusual ways, ways that are outside the &quot;40-hour week, good job&quot; mindset.

Just a comment on your &#039;American birth rate&#039; prediction. I think that decline is probable; not because of this recession, but just because that&#039;s whats been happening for the past 40+ years in all developed countries around the world. For example, most all European countries have a birthrate that produces a level or negative population growth figure.  That&#039;s why there&#039;s so much immigration; which has caused so many ethnic conflict problems, as in France and Germany. Also, Japan has such a low birthrate the country&#039;s population has been below the replacement rate for 20+ years.

Again, who&#039;s going to staff the low-level entry jobs in the economy? Immigrants from less-developed countries with high birth rates.

As the world populatioin study by the famous PhD-lady (can&#039;t remember her name) done last year says, immigration is a major problem in Europe now, but will become an increasing concern in the US.  Also, in countries whose governments act to control population growth, like India and China, more boy babies survive than girl babies. (Yes, parents abort or kill many girl babies.) So what does this mean for the future? It means that 2 of the biggest countries in the world will have a male-heavy population in the future. That suggests an aggressive attitude will predominate. Will that bring more wars? Wait and see.

Thanks for the opportunity to share my thoughts.  --Ron</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Your 4 effects are interesting, but not too surprising.  Here are my 4 predictions of things that will be triggered by this world &#8216;recession&#8217;:</p>
<p>1. The continual printing of the needed US bail-out money, coupled with our increasing need to hike imports will tremendously devalue the dollar at some point and cause almost hyper-inflation.  I remember home mortgages in 1980 costing 18% interest&#8211;for a home mortgage!  That will seem like a very reasonable rate in our future. Inflation will drive up all prices.</p>
<p>2. The scandal of student loans will at some time be impossible to ignore and our college-age students will cease to borrow. There is NO guarantee that a college degree will produce a good job. In 2004 student loans totalled $40 billion; in 2007-08 they totalled $80 billion. Since at least 50% of students don&#8217;t graduate anyway (60% for African-Americans), why are we continually pushing &#8220;get-a-loan, go-to-college&#8221;?  We&#8217;re simply burying our youth in debt! Professioinal degree like MD, JD (lawyer), etc are even worse. These grads can get good jobs, but thanks to massive loans at variable interest rates, they still can&#8217;t prosper.  And the 2006 law says Bankruptcy cannot include Student Loans. Things have to change.  This &#8216;recession&#8217; will be the triggering event.</p>
<p>3. As world economies falter, we&#8217;ll see even more conflict world-wide. Several developed, Western countries are collapsing&#8211;Iceland, the PIIGS in Europe, and several of the smaller Asian countries; others are in varying degrees of conflict&#8211;Russia and Ukraine, for example. (PIIGS in the Euro zone are Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece, and Spain. These are the weaker countries whose currency is the Euro.) We&#8217;ve seen rioting in some of these areas already. As world conditions deteriorate, WAR may grow imminent and is certainly a very real possibility. And that&#8217;s not even considering the usual hot spots across the globe, like the Middle East, Congo, Zimbabwe, Balkans, Columbia, Indonesia, Burundi, Angola, Pakistan, Venezuela and the Phillippines!</p>
<p>4. There will be an increasing need for self-employment. Not only will a great number of people capitalize on the unfoldling opportunities to prosper, but they will come in unusual ways, ways that are outside the &#8220;40-hour week, good job&#8221; mindset.</p>
<p>Just a comment on your &#8216;American birth rate&#8217; prediction. I think that decline is probable; not because of this recession, but just because that&#8217;s whats been happening for the past 40+ years in all developed countries around the world. For example, most all European countries have a birthrate that produces a level or negative population growth figure.  That&#8217;s why there&#8217;s so much immigration; which has caused so many ethnic conflict problems, as in France and Germany. Also, Japan has such a low birthrate the country&#8217;s population has been below the replacement rate for 20+ years.</p>
<p>Again, who&#8217;s going to staff the low-level entry jobs in the economy? Immigrants from less-developed countries with high birth rates.</p>
<p>As the world populatioin study by the famous PhD-lady (can&#8217;t remember her name) done last year says, immigration is a major problem in Europe now, but will become an increasing concern in the US.  Also, in countries whose governments act to control population growth, like India and China, more boy babies survive than girl babies. (Yes, parents abort or kill many girl babies.) So what does this mean for the future? It means that 2 of the biggest countries in the world will have a male-heavy population in the future. That suggests an aggressive attitude will predominate. Will that bring more wars? Wait and see.</p>
<p>Thanks for the opportunity to share my thoughts.  &#8211;Ron</p>
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		<title>By: Amanda</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1569</link>
		<dc:creator>Amanda</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 22:59:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1569</guid>
		<description>What Dawn said.  I&#039;ve been anxiously awaiting this trend.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What Dawn said.  I&#8217;ve been anxiously awaiting this trend.</p>
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		<title>By: dawn</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1568</link>
		<dc:creator>dawn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 19:42:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1568</guid>
		<description>I love the idea of multi-generational homes -
This would be such a positive influence on society in general!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I love the idea of multi-generational homes -<br />
This would be such a positive influence on society in general!</p>
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		<title>By: Christine</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1566</link>
		<dc:creator>Christine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 20:14:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1566</guid>
		<description>What struck me is when you said, &quot;It is very likely that my kids will find going to a store antiquated for anything that doesn’t need to arrive right now.&quot;

I find myself doing that now -- and some places suggest it.  Upromise offers more money towards my loans loans if I shop online rather than in stores, so I try to get things I don&#039;t need right away online.

Anyway, nice predictions.  I&#039;m excited to for the backlash against 4000+ square footers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What struck me is when you said, &#8220;It is very likely that my kids will find going to a store antiquated for anything that doesn’t need to arrive right now.&#8221;</p>
<p>I find myself doing that now &#8212; and some places suggest it.  Upromise offers more money towards my loans loans if I shop online rather than in stores, so I try to get things I don&#8217;t need right away online.</p>
<p>Anyway, nice predictions.  I&#8217;m excited to for the backlash against 4000+ square footers.</p>
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		<title>By: Dale</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1559</link>
		<dc:creator>Dale</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 01:08:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1559</guid>
		<description>&gt;&gt; Saving just $100/month in a 529 (and putting it into the
&gt;&gt; stock market) will turn into $40,000 or more for your
&gt;&gt; child once he or she is 18!

I&#039;m a fan of 529 plans the problem with your statement is that a responsible parent would not leave his child&#039;s college money 100% invested in the market until the day the child starts college.

There is a risk that the market could experience a temporary dip (have you been watching the news lately?) immediately before the college tuition bill arrives.  To guard against this parents should gradually move the child&#039;s college savings to safer investments many years before the child starts college.

But, this means that parents must save more than they would if they could leave the money invested for 18 years straight.  I see this problem with 529 calculations all the time.

Because I&#039;m a passive investor I plan to put my child&#039;s college savings in a 529 fund that automatically shifts its investments to safer assets over time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&gt;&gt; Saving just $100/month in a 529 (and putting it into the<br />
&gt;&gt; stock market) will turn into $40,000 or more for your<br />
&gt;&gt; child once he or she is 18!</p>
<p>I&#8217;m a fan of 529 plans the problem with your statement is that a responsible parent would not leave his child&#8217;s college money 100% invested in the market until the day the child starts college.</p>
<p>There is a risk that the market could experience a temporary dip (have you been watching the news lately?) immediately before the college tuition bill arrives.  To guard against this parents should gradually move the child&#8217;s college savings to safer investments many years before the child starts college.</p>
<p>But, this means that parents must save more than they would if they could leave the money invested for 18 years straight.  I see this problem with 529 calculations all the time.</p>
<p>Because I&#8217;m a passive investor I plan to put my child&#8217;s college savings in a 529 fund that automatically shifts its investments to safer assets over time.</p>
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		<title>By: Enzo Lombard</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1560</link>
		<dc:creator>Enzo Lombard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 19:27:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1560</guid>
		<description>Great post - I am most intrigued by the change in levels of Customer Service.  Though I agree that the human touch is missing overall, one of the services I provide as a virtual personal assistance is brokering customer service issues that come up and my experience with this cheap Indian labour is that they are practically reading a script and tend not to be strong out of the box thinkers, or are given such a tight set of instructions as to how to conduct what they do, they are ultimately useless for solving any problem or issue I couldn&#039;t find myself.  If their training and utilization is expanded to make them a supplemental resource to the website or retail portal then the human experience is enhanced, speaking to someone reading the same text on the website over the phone or in chat is even more impersonal than the young Best Buy Brat, who at least can&#039;t hang up on you and does want to get you out of line so they can get back to breaking up with their boyfriend on their iPhone before their Orange Julius gets all slushy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post &#8211; I am most intrigued by the change in levels of Customer Service.  Though I agree that the human touch is missing overall, one of the services I provide as a virtual personal assistance is brokering customer service issues that come up and my experience with this cheap Indian labour is that they are practically reading a script and tend not to be strong out of the box thinkers, or are given such a tight set of instructions as to how to conduct what they do, they are ultimately useless for solving any problem or issue I couldn&#8217;t find myself.  If their training and utilization is expanded to make them a supplemental resource to the website or retail portal then the human experience is enhanced, speaking to someone reading the same text on the website over the phone or in chat is even more impersonal than the young Best Buy Brat, who at least can&#8217;t hang up on you and does want to get you out of line so they can get back to breaking up with their boyfriend on their iPhone before their Orange Julius gets all slushy.</p>
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		<title>By: Charles J Gervasi</title>
		<link>http://www.erica.biz/2009/effect-of-recession/comment-page-1/#comment-1561</link>
		<dc:creator>Charles J Gervasi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 19:10:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.erica.biz/?p=634#comment-1561</guid>
		<description>Thanks for this great post on a variety of issues.

1.  Population stability – Even if US birth rate is lower than its death rate, the global population is increasing rapidly.  As borders become less significant (assuming globalization continues), it will not matter so much whether individual countries have population stability.  We need population stability for the world.

2. Real estate – I agree there are more houses than we need, and this will keep rents low and cause house prices to decline.  There is a chance that lower prices will discourage new construction, and in a few years or so we’ll find ourselves back in balance.

3. College costs – I agree wholeheartedly that prices will come under control.  So many college planning websites say that education costs rise faster than inflation.  If that continues indefinitely, education will be all we produce/consume.  Obviously this won’t happen.  New suppliers will come in an provide affordable education in some form or another.  This exact same thing is true for healthcare.

4. Shift away from bricks-and-mortar retail – I agree the pendulum is shifting away from bricks-and-mortar.  It seems like there was a shift around the turn of the last century from stores to catalogs, starting with Sears.  Then it shifted to big box stores.  Now it’s going back to the “catalog” model.   I agree we’re heading that direction, but eventually (maybe in decades) the pendulum will swing back to stores.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for this great post on a variety of issues.</p>
<p>1.  Population stability – Even if US birth rate is lower than its death rate, the global population is increasing rapidly.  As borders become less significant (assuming globalization continues), it will not matter so much whether individual countries have population stability.  We need population stability for the world.</p>
<p>2. Real estate – I agree there are more houses than we need, and this will keep rents low and cause house prices to decline.  There is a chance that lower prices will discourage new construction, and in a few years or so we’ll find ourselves back in balance.</p>
<p>3. College costs – I agree wholeheartedly that prices will come under control.  So many college planning websites say that education costs rise faster than inflation.  If that continues indefinitely, education will be all we produce/consume.  Obviously this won’t happen.  New suppliers will come in an provide affordable education in some form or another.  This exact same thing is true for healthcare.</p>
<p>4. Shift away from bricks-and-mortar retail – I agree the pendulum is shifting away from bricks-and-mortar.  It seems like there was a shift around the turn of the last century from stores to catalogs, starting with Sears.  Then it shifted to big box stores.  Now it’s going back to the “catalog” model.   I agree we’re heading that direction, but eventually (maybe in decades) the pendulum will swing back to stores.</p>
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